| Shock
Your Muscles To Get Over A Plateau
Every so often a person gets to a point in their training
program where it seems they are working their butt off
but getting nowhere. This is described as a strength
"plateau". When you get to a plateau something
needs to change. First you should evaluate your program.
Ask yourself: How long have you been consistent? How
often do I change my workout routine? What is my diet
like?
Chances
are you have been doing the same routine for over 3
months consistently and/or your body is not getting
enough of the proper nutrition it needs to grow. If
nutrition is the case, you need to keep read the nutrition
area of this newsletter. If you have been doing the
same routine for 3+ months then you may need to "shock"
your muscles to get them to grow! Its always a good
idea to change your routine every 3-4 weeks or so to
keep them growing. Here are some great ways to shock
your muscles into shape!
Challenge
yourself by putting in more exercises into
your routine without using more time. Or you can try
to get the same routine done in less time. This means
less time between sets and it requires a fast recovery
rate. This is sometimes called HIT or high intensity
training. Its perfect if you are trying to build a
lean physique too because your heart rate will constantly
stay in the "fat burning" mode throughout
your muscle growth routein.
Heavy
and light days. This is an excellent way
to continuously shock your muscles often. Use heavy
and light training days. On heavy days, use as much
weight as you can for 3-4 reps and on light days,
put on as much weight as you can for 12-15 reps. This
is good for people who train 6 days a week doing each
body part twice per week.
Forced
reps are pretty popular. I don't like them
too much but people do get pretty good results from
them. I guess they are better than cheat reps. A forced
rep is when you are trying to lift more weight than
you can lift by yourself and you need your partner
to help you get it up. The only time I like these
is when you are at your failure point and you just
need a little help to get the last one up.
Partial
reps are a great way to get your muscles
to burn. When doing partial bench press reps, you
should only lift the weight about 4 inches off of
your chest. This goes for any other exercise as well.
Only do the first half of the rep. (don't do these
for squats- they are a waste of time, IMO).
21's
are another form of partial reps. Instead of doing
the full motion of the rep, do only the first half
of one full motion for 7 reps. Then do the second
half of one full motion for 7 reps. Then finish off
the set with 7 reps of full motion for a total of
21 reps.
Isolate
your muscles to get the most out of a particular workout.
Doing leg extensions are a great isolation workout
for your thighs. For biceps I recommend doing dumbbell
curls, for legs, do extensions one leg at a time.
Isotension
is imperative if you want to be a competitive bodybuilder.
This is when you continuously flex and relax your
muscles before, between, and after your workout and
even between sets. Practicing your posing routine
is a form of isotension as well.
Negative
reps are when you are lowering the weight.
My favorite exercise to do negatives on is with straight
bar curls. To do this, you curl the bar up as normal
then lower it very slowly. Concentrate on holding
the weight as hard as you can. If you can hold it
easily, then its not enough weight.
Slow
reps are really fun. Basically, using a lower
weight, you can do any exercise in slow motion. This
not only takes away the momentum of the faster movements,
it forces you to do a good slow negative rep and will
give you a great pump! Some people believe this is
the ONLY way to exercise... I dont think I like that
idea. hehehee..
Cheating
(on purpose) is when you lose your form just for a
second to help get you through a tough spot in your
workout. For instance, if you are doing standing military
press and you can't seem to push out the last rep
and you begin to use your legs to give you momentum
to lift it, this is cheating. Normally I would never
tell someone to "cheat" on an exercise.
But it can be real beneficial to get you through a
plateau if you do it once in a while. Keeping good
form in general is one of the most important criteria
to becoming strong and staying healthy so this type
of practice should be avoided as much as possible.
Pyramid
reps are probably the most common in weight
training. Usually people "pyramid" their
way up to their workout weight then back down again.
For instance a guy might usually workout with 300lbs
on bench press. He builds up to 300 by starting with
225lbs for one set of 10, then go up to 285lbs for
one set of maybe 8, then go to 300lbs for 2 or 3 sets
of 6-8 reps. Then he would finish the exercise with
a set of 225 again, this time going to full exhaustion.
Heavy
Duty training is when you go to your usual
workout weight right after warming up. Usually, I
do a few (3-4) sets to pyramid up to my workout weight
and get the blood pumping. With the heavy duty method
of training, you skip the pyramid and go straight
to the heavy weight.
Staggered
sets are usually used to help develop an
underdeveloped area. For instance if your calves were
a little smaller than you like, you might incorporate
an extra day of calf exercises on a day that they
aren't scheduled for. So when chest day comes around
you would do a set of calf raises between each exercise
you do that day. By the end of the day you may have
done 20-30 sets! This is a great way to do abs.
Prioritize
your workout so that you are putting a specific
emphasis on your "weak" areas. For instance
if your back could use a little more work. On back
day you could use one or more of the techniques above
to help make your workout more enjoyable and effective.
You could also schedule your back day on Monday so
you are more fresh... get the point?
Supersets
are one of my personal favorites! This can be done
two ways actually. 1) You can superset the same muscle
group. i.e.: doing pushups or dips between sets of
bench press, and 2) You can superset opposing muscle
groups. i.e.: doing pull-ups between sets of bench
press.
Stripping
weight as you go is... oh man.... its rough!
It's great because it allows you to work with heavy
weight so you can get the mass building effects of
heavy weights while you still get to work through
your fatigue and really get in a deep burn that goes
mostly with high rep low weight. So, to do these (wth
any exercise) you start heavy and do as many reps
as you can until you are completely fatigued. I prefer
to keep the first set around 10 reps so if you can
go more than that, add weight to bring it down. Then
you immediately "strip" some weight off
of the bar, maybe 10-20 pounds depending on the exercise,
and go again until you are fatigued at that weight.
Then you do it again ... up to 3-4 times. Dont do
this for every set or every exercise on one day. Just
do it once per week on a bodypart. This is a good
way to make you feel weak, but you really get a pump!
It's crazy when your muscles are so wasted that you
cant even curl a 20 pound dumbbell 5 times! This technique
is often called Drop Sets as well.
I
Go/You Go. Need a partner for this one, but
it's a pretty fun exercise especially when you and
your partner are about the same strength and size.
Basically, if you are doing straight bar curls, once
you are done with your set you hand the weight off
to your partner then he goes. You can go back and
forth until one of you gives up. Or you can do one,
then your partner does one, then you do two, then
he does two, then three and go up to 15 or so then
back down. |